National Dish Mozambique: Pastéis de Camarão (Recipe)

In this article
Discover Pastéis de Camarão, one of Mozambique’s most irresistible bites! These savoury little pastries wrap plump, freshly seasoned prawns in a crisp, golden shell, seasoned with warming spices and fresh herbs. Perfect for parties and celebrations, they also make a moreish snack or a satisfying main. With this recipe you can bring a taste of the Indian Ocean coast straight to your own kitchen.
About Pastéis de Camarão
Pastéis de Camarão are more than just a popular dish in Mozambique — they are a genuine flavour experience. These savoury pastries hold a delicious filling of fresh prawns, brought to life by a harmonious mix of fragrant herbs and spices. Ideal for festivities and celebrations, they work equally well as an anytime snack or as a hearty main course. With this recipe you can carry a slice of African cuisine right into your own home.
Ingredients (serves 1–2)
- 200 g fresh prawns, peeled and deveined
- 100 g plain flour
- 1 small onion, finely chopped
- 1 garlic clove, crushed
- 1/2 tsp paprika
- 1/2 tsp ground cumin
- 1 tbsp fresh coriander, chopped
- 1 egg
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Oil for frying
Shopping for the ingredients
When shopping for the ingredients for Pastéis de Camarão, take care to choose fresh prawns, as they deliver the very best flavour. Most of what you need can be found in a supermarket or at a weekly market, and some specialist African grocers may even stock authentic spices. Picking out fresh herbs such as coriander is just as important, since they lend the dish a wonderfully bright, aromatic character. Don’t be shy about asking for the best produce on offer to guarantee the quality of your pastries.
Preparing the dish
Preparing Pastéis de Camarão is fairly straightforward, though it does call for a few basic steps. First, wash the prawns thoroughly, then tip them into a bowl together with the chopped onion, garlic and the spices. Mix everything well so the aromas are evenly distributed. This filling can rest for a while as you prepare the dough, which helps the flavours deepen and intensify.
Step-by-step instructions
- Combine flour, egg, a pinch of salt and a little water in a bowl to form a smooth dough.
- Leave the dough to rest for about 20 minutes.
- Spread the prepared prawn filling evenly over small pieces of dough.
- Seal the edges of the dough well to keep the filling secure during frying.
- Heat oil in a pan and fry the pastries until golden brown.
- Drain on kitchen paper and serve hot.
Gluten-free / lactose-free version
For a gluten-free version of Pastéis de Camarão, use a gluten-free flour blend suited to baking. For a lactose-free and fully vegan result, the egg can be swapped for a plant-based alternative — a flax egg works nicely here (mix 1 tablespoon of ground flaxseed with 2.5 tablespoons of water and leave to thicken). These simple changes mean everyone can enjoy these delicious pastries. Serve them alongside a spread of coastal dishes, from grilled Espetadas de Camarão to a fragrant Caril de Camarão.
Tips for vegans and vegetarians
If you would like to make a vegan or vegetarian version of Pastéis de Camarão, you can replace the prawns with vegetables such as quinoa, lentils or a selection of your favourite produce. Spices like paprika and cumin give the dish a nourishing, aromatic profile. Experiment with different herbs and sauces to keep things varied, and be sure to season the filling generously so it stays tasty even without seafood.
More tips and tricks
To create the very best Pastéis de Camarão, remember that the dough shouldn’t be too thick, or it won’t turn crisp when fried. The thinner the dough, the better the texture. Take care not to leave the pastries in the pan for too long, either, so they don’t overcook. Keeping an eye on the oil temperature matters too, so the pastries cook evenly and don’t soak up excess oil.
Adapting the recipe to your taste
The recipe for Pastéis de Camarão is wonderfully versatile and easy to tailor to your personal preferences. Add extra ingredients like chilli for a spicy kick or cream cheese for a richer filling. The type of seafood can vary too — try fish or crab as an alternative filling, much as you would in a comforting Croquetes de Peixe. Let your creativity run free and play with different flavour combinations.
Ingredient substitutions
If you find yourself short on a few ingredients, there are plenty of easy alternatives. Instead of fresh prawns you can use frozen or even tinned varieties, as long as they are well drained. The flour can likewise be swapped for wholemeal flour to create a healthier version. Bear in mind, too, that different frying oils bring out different flavours — experiment with coconut oil or olive oil to vary the aroma.
Drink pairing ideas
A delicious dish like Pastéis de Camarão deserves matching drinks to complement its flavour. A light, sparkling wheat beer pairs beautifully, drawing out the notes of the filling. Alternatively, a refreshing mango lemonade or a classic caipirinha offers a lively contrast. If you fancy wine, a fresh, dry rosé makes an excellent choice for balancing the flavours perfectly.
Serving and presentation ideas
Good food should not only taste good but look inviting too. Serve the Pastéis de Camarão on a large platter, garnished with fresh herbs and a generous helping of dipping sauce. A colourful salad or a sweet-and-sour chutney also works well to add colour and texture. Think about creative touches, such as small bowls for the sauces, to lift the whole visual experience.
A bit of history
Pastéis de Camarão have their roots in the Portuguese colonial history of Mozambique, where creative cooking traditions brought together seafood and spices. These hearty pastries are a fusion of European and African influences that has evolved over the years. Traditionally they are often served at festivals and celebrations, which has done nothing to dim their popularity. Making pastéis is not only a culinary pleasure but also a social act that brings families and friends together — a hallmark of Mozambique cuisine.
More recipe ideas
Summary: Pastéis de Camarão
Pastéis de Camarão are a versatile and flavourful dish that captures the heart and soul of Mozambique. With their juicy prawn filling and aromatic spices, they suit not only special occasions but also a quick weeknight dinner. There are countless ways to adapt the pastries to personal taste, so everyone can enjoy them their own way. Let African cooking inspire you and conjure up this delicious dish in your own kitchen.



