National Dish Uruguay: Arroz con Calamares (Recipe)

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Bring a taste of the South American coast to your table with Arroz con Calamares, a beloved Uruguayan classic that celebrates the bounty of the sea. Tender squid rings mingle with fluffy rice, sweet peppers and gently warming spices to create a dish that feels both comforting and special. Whether you are marking an occasion or simply fancy a relaxed dinner at home, this one-pan wonder captures the maritime soul of Uruguay in every forkful.
About Arroz con Calamares
Arroz con Calamares is a traditional Uruguayan dish that shows off the flavours of the ocean alongside wonderfully satisfying rice. It is not only a treat for the palate but also a reflection of Uruguay’s maritime culture. The tender squid melds with the rice and the fresh spices to create a harmonious eating experience. It makes an ideal choice for special occasions, or simply for a cosy dinner at home, much like a hearty plate of Arroz con Mariscos.
Ingredients (serves 1–2)
- 150 g rice
- 200 g fresh squid
- 1 small onion
- 2 cloves garlic
- 1 pepper (red or green)
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 400 ml fish stock
- 1 teaspoon paprika (ground)
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Fresh parsley, to garnish
Shopping for the ingredients
To make Arroz con Calamares, it is worth choosing the freshest ingredients you can find. Visit your local market to pick up the freshest squid and vegetables. When buying the rice, look for a variety that soaks up the stock well and turns pleasantly creamy. Olive oil is an excellent choice for the cooking, as it refines the dish and lends it an intense, rounded flavour.
Preparing the dish
Before you start cooking, it pays to prepare all of the ingredients. The squid needs to be carefully cleaned and sliced into rings. Vegetables such as the onion and the pepper should be finely diced, while the garlic is chopped into small pieces. Good groundwork makes the cooking process smoother and ensures you can bring out every aroma to its full potential.
Step-by-step instructions
- Heat the olive oil in a pan and sauté the onions and garlic until translucent.
- Add the pepper and cook for a further 2 minutes.
- Tip in the rice and toast it briefly until it turns slightly translucent.
- Pour in the fish stock and bring everything to the boil.
- Reduce the heat and let the rice simmer for 15 minutes, until the liquid has been absorbed.
- Add the squid and let the dish cook for a further 5 minutes.
- Season with salt, pepper and paprika, then garnish with fresh parsley before serving.
Gluten-free / lactose-free version
Arroz con Calamares is naturally gluten-free and lactose-free, as long as you make sure the fish stock contains no added ingredients that bring gluten or lactose with them. To be on the safe side, use a certified gluten-free stock or make your own at home. That way, people with intolerances can enjoy this delicious dish too, without any worry that it might affect their health.
Tips for vegans and vegetarians
For a vegan or vegetarian version of Arroz con Calamares, you can swap the squid for tofu-like mushrooms or courgette, which enrich both the flavour and the texture of the dish. Instead of fish stock, reach for vegetable stock to deepen the aromas. These adjustments help adapt the recipe to different diets while still delivering a delicious result, in the same spirit as Croquetas de Arroz.
More tips and tricks
A few tips and tricks can take this dish to the next level. If you would like to add some colour to the rice, try using saffron or turmeric. These spices not only lend a lovely hue but also bring extra aroma. It is also wise not to stir the rice too often once the liquid has been added, so that it does not break down or turn overly sticky.
Adapting the recipe to your taste
Every cook has their own way of preparing a dish. You can adjust the spices in Arroz con Calamares entirely to your liking. Try adding chilli for a little heat, for example, or lemon juice for a refreshing note. These small changes can make a big difference to the flavour and give the recipe a more personal touch.
Ingredient substitutions
Sometimes you may not have every ingredient to hand. In that case, you can swap long-grain rice for another variety, as long as it cooks well. For the squid, you can use frozen products that you defrost in good time. Feel free to replace the pepper with other vegetables such as courgette or peas to tailor the dish to your preferences, much as you might with a comforting Arroz con Camarones.
Drink pairing ideas
When you serve Arroz con Calamares, it is worth thinking about the right drink to go with it. A fresh white wine, such as a Sauvignon Blanc, pairs beautifully with this dish and underlines the flavours of the seafood. Alternatively, you could choose a cold beer, which sits well alongside the dish’s savoury, spiced notes. For an alcohol-free option, a zesty citrus cocktail makes a refreshing choice.
Serving and presentation ideas
The way you present your dish can have a big impact on how it is enjoyed. Serve Arroz con Calamares in a large, colourful bowl that puts the food centre stage. Garnish it with fresh parsley and lemon wedges for an attractive finish. A well-plated dish not only whets the appetite but also leaves a lasting impression on your guests, just as a beautifully arranged Ensalada Criolla might.
A bit of history
Arroz con Calamares has its roots in the maritime cuisine of Uruguay and is a fine example of how local ingredients fuse with cultural heritage. Preparing rice with seafood is common across many South American countries, with each one developing its own variations. These recipes are often inspired by the region’s fishing traditions and bear witness to the important role the sea plays in Uruguayan cuisine.
More recipe ideas
Summary: Arroz con Calamares
Arroz con Calamares is more than just a simple meal; it is a culinary experience that unites the flavours of the sea with Uruguay’s traditional kitchen. With fresh ingredients and a wealth of aromas, it wins over everyone who tries it and invites you to discover new tastes. Whether for a special occasion or an everyday dinner, this dish is always a pleasure and brings a piece of Uruguay into any kitchen.


